Thursday
Jul102008
Drug crackdown takes two to tango
Thursday, July 10, 2008 at 4:49PM
The Merida Initiative, which promotes cooperation between the United States, the government of Mexico and the countries of Central America, was discussed by Mexican Ambassador to the U.S. Arturo Sarukhan. The initiative aims to deal with the threats of drug trafficking and transnational crime.
Sarukhan said that while the U.S. and Mexico remain ‘distant neighbors’ on some level, they are also strategic partners. In order to combat drug trafficking, Sarukhan offered a three-pronged approach which involves the U.S. and Mexico working separately to eradicate the drug demand and supply, respectively, as well as working together to shut down the border to organized crime. Sarukhan cited shifting patterns in trafficking and routes of the past 20 years as cause for the pressure to deal with the situation.
According to Sarukhan, cocaine consumption in the U.S. has decreased while methamphetamine has increased. Sarukhan noted that this change in consumption has resulted in problematic effects. Firstly, if a drug seller cannot place cocaine in the U.S. market due to decreased demand, he will try to place it domestically which will lead to greater domestic drug consumption and violence. Secondly, drug sellers would find more lucrative ways of making ends meet such as kidnapping, smuggling and human trafficking.
Sarukhan discussed the goals of the Merida Initiative which was to change the paradigm of the U.S. and Mexican response to cartels. In addition, Sarukhan emphasized the importance of giving Mexico a ‘technological edge’ in their struggle to combat drug trafficking as well as developing a regional approach towards creating counter-drug policies.
Sarukhan said that while the U.S. and Mexico remain ‘distant neighbors’ on some level, they are also strategic partners. In order to combat drug trafficking, Sarukhan offered a three-pronged approach which involves the U.S. and Mexico working separately to eradicate the drug demand and supply, respectively, as well as working together to shut down the border to organized crime. Sarukhan cited shifting patterns in trafficking and routes of the past 20 years as cause for the pressure to deal with the situation.
According to Sarukhan, cocaine consumption in the U.S. has decreased while methamphetamine has increased. Sarukhan noted that this change in consumption has resulted in problematic effects. Firstly, if a drug seller cannot place cocaine in the U.S. market due to decreased demand, he will try to place it domestically which will lead to greater domestic drug consumption and violence. Secondly, drug sellers would find more lucrative ways of making ends meet such as kidnapping, smuggling and human trafficking.
Sarukhan discussed the goals of the Merida Initiative which was to change the paradigm of the U.S. and Mexican response to cartels. In addition, Sarukhan emphasized the importance of giving Mexico a ‘technological edge’ in their struggle to combat drug trafficking as well as developing a regional approach towards creating counter-drug policies.
ICE gets slammed at Congressional Border Issues Conference
“What happens on one side of the border affects the other side. Mexico and the United States are separated by a border, but both communities share a goal of helping all of our peoples,” said Speaker Nancy Pelosi at the 13th Annual U.S. - Mexico Congressional Border Issues Conference, where panelists gathered to talk about topics such as Comprehensive Immigration Reform, drug and weapon trafficking, and the Merida Initiative.
Among the panelists was Geraldo Rivera, host of “Geraldo at Large” on the FOX News Channel who said that instead of sending troops to the U.S./Mexican border, Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) needs to start focusing on catching criminals and stop raiding processing plants where people are just there to work. “The immigration debate in this country has been so poisoned, and it’s become so racist in many ways.... We have distorted policy so that it hurts our national security. We have a totally competent law enforcement agency to deal with these criminals,” Rivera said. Speaker Nancy Pelosi agreed with Rivera saying that unnecessary ICE raids are not the American way and that they must stop.
Pelosi talked about the need for comprehensive immigration reform saying that we need it soon. “It would secure our borders, it would protect our workers, it would prohibit the exploitation of workers coming into our country, it would unite our families,” she stated. Pelosi said that she is sending Congressmen to Mexico to see how our nations can work together. President Obama and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton will also be traveling to Mexico to show support.
Rivera also expressed his support for the Dream Act, which states that undocumented young people could be eligible for a conditional path to citizenship in exchange for a mandatory two years in higher education or military service. In order for the undocumented young person to have the chance to become an American citizen, they must demonstrate good moral character to be eligible for and stay in conditional residency. Rivera said, “You want to stimulate the gross domestic product? Let’s get these Latino youngsters graduating high school.... But to take kids who are getting A’s and say they can’t get in-state tuition in college because they’re not documented, It’s preposterous, it’s un-American, it’s Anti-American.... Get Dream passed.”
Pelosi also discussed the Merida Initiative, saying that $300 million would be given to Mexico as part of the omnibus bill that was passed last week. “Every person who comes here with that determination, with that optimism, with that hope, with those family values and sense of community and spirit of faith, every person who comes here, certainly from the Hispanic community, when they come here they make America more American,” she concluded.