In VA-35, Both Campaigns Predict Tight Race

The race to replace 35th District Delegate and Democratic Attorney General candidate Steve Shannon is within a 2-point margin – or at least it was two weeks ago, according to polls conducted for Republican candidate Jim Hyland.

Hyland’s margin, described by his campaign manager Kevin Conroy as “within the margin of error,” reflects a tightening of the race since a July benchmark poll, when pollsters Barry Zeplowitz and Bill Lee of TelOpinion Research indicated in a confidential memo posted on Hyland’s website that Hyland held a 7-point lead 43 percent to 36 percent lead, with 21 percent undecided. The memo did not indicate the size of the sample or whether “likely voter” filters were used.

Read more at Collins on Politics

The Senate Rebuilds Pakistan

By Michael Ruhl, University of New Mexico - Talk Radio News Service

Senator John Kerry (D-Mass.)
Photo by Michael Ruhl

In the next 5 years, the Pakistani infrastructure will be fortified by almost $10 billion American dollars, if Senators John Kerry (D-Mass.) and Richard Lugar (R-Ind.) have anything to say about it. The aptly titled Kerry-Lugar Bill will provided money for rebuilding the lives of civilians in war torn Pakistan.

Both Kerry and Lugar said that most of the money that has been funneled into Pakistan in the past few years has gone towards security. The aim of this bill is to shift the balance, to place more of an emphasis on infrastructure.

The Senators want to use the money for building schools, improving health care, building bridges, water projects, and other elements of infrastructure. Kerry said that the target projects are “things that would improve life and give people a sense of progress” to civilians.

The money would also be used for ensuring an independent media, expanding human rights and the rule of law, expanding transparency in government, rooting out political corruption and countering the drug trade.

Additionally military funding would be conditioned upon several things, including Pakistani security forces preventing al Qaeda and Taliban forces from operating in Pakistan. The military forces would not be able to interfere in politics or in the judicial process, according to the provisions of the bill.

The legislation bill would give $1.5 billion each year from FY 2009-2013, and would recommend similar amounts of money over the subsequent five years. There would be required benchmarks to measuring how effective the funding is, and the President will have to submit semi-annual reports to Congress about progress made.

Privileges and vendettas in the courtroom

"The gavel allows you to push issues" according to Senate Judiciary Committee Ranking Member Senator Arlen Specter (R-Penn.) and he added that he missed being the one holding the gavel.

At The Heritage Foundation discussion on "Attorney-Client Privilege: Repairing the Damage," Senate Judiciary Committee Ranking Member Senator Arlen Specter (R-Penn.) focused on the Department of Justice's policies regarding the right to counsel and the Sixth Amendment of the United States Constitution. The Sixth Amendment sets forth rights related to criminal prosecutions in federal courts.


When asked if courts would ever allow cameras into the courtrooms, Specter said that courts today decide all "cutting edge authority." Specter noted that the print media has accessibility and a shift to electronic media was inevitable. Specter said that, as always, there was the question of security, but it was something that simply needed to be dealt with. Specter said he understood the public's desire for transparency and accessibility in institutions such as the Supreme Court.

Specter also discussed the case of Kent Wakefield from Virginia. According to Specter, Wakefield had written him a letter detailing his six year ordeal with the courts. Quoting Wakefield, Specter said that his employer at America Online (AOL) demanded to waive his attorney-client privilege. In addition, Specter said that Wakefield's assets were frozen. Specter said this was an example of a "vendetta being carried out."


Specter explained the importance of full disclosure between attorneys and their clients. Specter said that if the client did not feel comfortable telling his attorney everything, the attorney would not be able to sufficiently represent his client and the client would not get the full value of his attorney. Specter also emphasized that attorney-client privileges ensure fair trials and the government wins when justice is done.

Balance of common goals and inherent tensions between the FBI and the media

FBI Director Robert Mueller spoke today at the National Press Club Luncheon on the common goals and responsibilities of both the press and the media to serve the public interest and to seek the truth. He said there is an inherent tension between the government and the media, but that this results in a free society. He said to be successful the FBI needs to be transparent, and that scrutiny from Congress, the public, and the press improves the FBI’s ability to protect the people, and promotes trust in the bureau.

Mueller said the media can “cast a wider net” into the public than the FBI, and provided examples of times the media and FBI working together. He said the media played a large role in crafting the image of the FBI, and that through the Top Ten Most Wanted program the media and public have helped capture over 450 criminals. He also said attention from the press on mortgage and internet frauds, as well as child predators, helps protect the general public.

Mueller also addressed other aspects of the FBI besides its relationship with the media. He said the roles of the FBI have changed in recent years due to globalization, technology, and never-ending news. He said though technology and threats change, the basic goal of serving the public remains the same. He said the FBI is working to keep up with technology, and is also creating outreach programs with Muslim communities to work together to prevent terrorist attacks. He said criminals and terrorists are using the same technology as the U.S., but for their own advantage, and that it is hard to prevent communication between terrorist organizations when such a broad and open internet exists.

Mueller said case loads in mortgage fraud have grown recently, and he speculates they will continue to rise. He also described a shift in institutional attitudes and cooperation in the intelligence community. He said the FBI and the CIA understand the need to exchange information between the two organizations to protect the public. Finally, Mueller said he became director of the FBI one week before Sept. 11, and that the attacks changed his perception of what needed to be done in the FBI. He said the bureau had to make difficult decisions at the time without all the information of who was responsible, and that their focus shifted toward preventing attacks rather than investigating events after they had occurred.

Supreme Court Justices express concern about education, cameras in the Court, and judicial pay

Justices Kennedy and Thomas appeared. Justice Thomas, as he does in oral arguments at the Court, spoke only when directly addressed.

Chairman Serrano (D-NY) opened the hearing by talking about the awkwardness of calling a co-equal branch of government before a committee to ask it to justify its budget request. He also several times joking asked if the Supreme Court could rule whether people born in Puerto Rico were eligible to the presidency (to which Justice Kennedy joking responded that they were certainly eligible to be Supreme Court Justices).

Much of the hearing focused on the Supreme Court building modernization project, which is currently expected to be completed 16 months after the original projected completion date of May 2008. Justice Kennedy, appearing a bit uncomfortable and at one point jokingly saying, "please do I have to talk about this?" discussed the reasons for the overrun and pointed out that the project was still on budget.

Other topics included judicial pay increases (the Justices agreed that it didn't make sense to pay judges less than a first-year associate), education of young people on American history (Justice Kennedy expressed concern that youth are not taught enough about American history and principles, and "you cannot defend what you cannot know"), and cameras in the courtroom (the Justices agreed they would not help anything and presented risks of personality overtaking issues in coverage).