Tuesday
Jun162009
Constitutional Lawyer Says US Should Take Uyghurs
By Annie Berman -- Talk Radio News Service
The House Committee on Foreign Affairs held a hearing Tuesday to determine whether or not the Uyghurs held at Guantanamo Bay were a part of a terrorist organization known as the East Turkistan Islamic Movement (ETIM).
Testifying in front of the committee, Bruce Fein, an attorney who specializes in international law argued that the United States needs to take responsibility for the Uyghurs.
Said Fein, “Give the Uyghurs permanent residence in the United States of America like we should have done all along, rather than making other countries take them.”
Susan Baker Manning, a primary defense attorney for a number of the Uygher detainees at Guantanamo, including the four men who were recently released to Bermuda, argued that the detainees have absolutely no relation to any terrorist organization.
“There is no evidence that we are seeing in four long years of vigorous litigation that the original justification for detaining any of the Uyghur men was in affiliation with ETIM or with any other ostensible Uyghur organization,” said Manning.
The question of whether or not ETIM ever existed was discussed as well.
“Chinese authorities continue to arrest Uyghur nationalists inside China over the last 8 years claiming that they are members of ETIM. These arrests have not generally been in response to acts of violence, but related most often to political descent,” said Sean R. Roberts, a Professor of International Affairs at George Washington University, who testified via web broadcast. The bulk of Roberts’ testimony seemed to imply that only the Chinese government believes that ETIM is a terrorist organization.
Said Committee Chairman Rep. Bill Delahunt (D-Mass.), “It would appear that we have not heard anything about or from ETIM.”
Manning added, “Most of the Uyghurs had never even heard of the ETIM until they were questioned about it by U.S. interrogators. Nor had they heard of al-Qaida.”
The House Committee on Foreign Affairs held a hearing Tuesday to determine whether or not the Uyghurs held at Guantanamo Bay were a part of a terrorist organization known as the East Turkistan Islamic Movement (ETIM).
Testifying in front of the committee, Bruce Fein, an attorney who specializes in international law argued that the United States needs to take responsibility for the Uyghurs.
Said Fein, “Give the Uyghurs permanent residence in the United States of America like we should have done all along, rather than making other countries take them.”
Susan Baker Manning, a primary defense attorney for a number of the Uygher detainees at Guantanamo, including the four men who were recently released to Bermuda, argued that the detainees have absolutely no relation to any terrorist organization.
“There is no evidence that we are seeing in four long years of vigorous litigation that the original justification for detaining any of the Uyghur men was in affiliation with ETIM or with any other ostensible Uyghur organization,” said Manning.
The question of whether or not ETIM ever existed was discussed as well.
“Chinese authorities continue to arrest Uyghur nationalists inside China over the last 8 years claiming that they are members of ETIM. These arrests have not generally been in response to acts of violence, but related most often to political descent,” said Sean R. Roberts, a Professor of International Affairs at George Washington University, who testified via web broadcast. The bulk of Roberts’ testimony seemed to imply that only the Chinese government believes that ETIM is a terrorist organization.
Said Committee Chairman Rep. Bill Delahunt (D-Mass.), “It would appear that we have not heard anything about or from ETIM.”
Manning added, “Most of the Uyghurs had never even heard of the ETIM until they were questioned about it by U.S. interrogators. Nor had they heard of al-Qaida.”
Congressmen Resolve To Support Chinese Uighurs
On Friday, Rep. William Delahunt (D-Mass.) and Rep. Dana Rohrabacher (R-Calif.) announced a resolution to condemn China's violent repression of the recent Uighur protests. The resolution asks Congress to go on record in support of the Uighur people and criticizes the U.S. government for not speaking out against the Chinese oppression of the Uighur people.
State-run media in China claims that as a result of clashes with Chinese law enforcement officers in recent weeks, the Uighur death toll is 156. The Uighurs estimate the actual count is approximately 500, with thousands more imprisoned.
The Chinese place blame of their violence against the Uighurs on Rebiya Kadeer, President of the World Uighur Congress, who was present at the news conference. She has been nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize on three separate occasions.
In a letter written to Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, Rep. Delahunt and Rep. Rohrabacher stated, “[Kadeer] has never encouraged nor supported violence in the past and instead has sought a peaceful resolution to her people’s troubles in China...[We] find it appalling that the Chinese government is attempting to ascribe its own brutal acts as the responsibility of this courageous woman who fully embraces democracy and non-violence.”
During Friday's news conference, Rep. Delahunt was particularly enraged by the fact that the U.S. Department of Defense would not allow members of the House Human Rights and Oversight Subcommittee to interview the Uighur detainees at Guantanamo Bay. Rather, the U.S. allowed Chinese officials to interrogate the Uighur detainees.
According to Susan Baker Manning, a defense attorney for the Uighur detainees, the Uighurs stated that the Chinese interrogation was their “lowest point” at Guantanamo Ba