Ten Years On, Durban Still Divides
As the UN commemorated the 10th anniversary of the controversial Durban World Conference Against Racism, opponents of the event held their own counter-conference at a nearby mid-town Manhattan hotel.
The 2001 Durban Conference Declaration was boycotted by the US and other countries for its disproportionate focus on Israel and Zionism.
The US, Canada, Australia and several European countries decided not to participate in this year’s commemoration.
The Durban counter-event, entitled “The Perils of Global Intolerance”, had a wide range of participants from different fields, including Israeli Ambassador Ron Prosor, Noble Laureate Eli Wiesel, former New York City Mayor Ed Koch and one time American Ambassador at the UN John Bolton.
Bolton, a long-time critic of the United Nations, spoke about his time serving at the world body and the organization’s relationship with Israel.
“The pervasiveness of anti-Israel feeling, anti-Semitism, anti-Zionism and anti-Americanism is there [at the UN] as an under-current all the time,” he said.
Bolton claims the central objective of the Durban III Declaration is the “delegitimization” of the state of Israel, “in ways large and small.”
George W. Bush’s former UN Ambassador also said he wanted the Obama administration to take “strong action” against the Palestinian membership application at the UN set for tomorrow, which he describes as yet another attempt to delegitimize the state of Israel.
Bolton argued the White House should threaten the Palestinian Authority and UN with funding cuts.
“If you want the USA to be listened to in the United Nations context, talk about money,”
Von Brunn To Be Charged With Homicide, Possibly Hate Crimes
On Wednesday at 12:50 p.m., 88-year-old James Whittaker Von Brunn opened fire immediately upon entering the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington D.C. He shot and killed 39-year-old Stephen Tyrone Johns, a special police officer who died later that day.
Joseph Persichini, Assistant Director in charge of the FBI’s Washington Field Office, said that Von Brunn's act may be charged as a hate crime in addition to homicide. “We know what Mr. Von Brunn did yesterday at the Holocaust Museum,” he said during a press conference today. “Now it’s our responsibility to determine why he did it. We have to ask ourselves, did all these years of public display of hatred impact his actions?”
Johns had opened the door of the museum for Von Brunn, said Cathy L. Lanier, Chief of Police with the Metropolitan Police Department of the District of Columbia. After Von Brunn shot Johns, other police officers standing near the entrance quickly returned fire. Washington, D.C. mayor Adrian M. Fenty, who also attended the press conference, acknowledged the heroism of law-enforcement officials. “Their efforts yesterday to bring this gunmen down literally saved the lives of countless people,” he said. “This could have been much, much worse.”
James Von Brunn remains in critical condition.
Persichini said that the FBI did not have an open investigation on Von Brunn at the time of the shooting. However, FBI investigators were aware of Von Brunn’s activities as an anti-Semite and a white supremacist.
“Law-enforcement’s challenge every day is to balance the civil liberties of the United States citizen against the need to investigate activities that might lead to criminal conduct,” Persichini said. He said that expressing opinions is not a crime, and that “many of these individuals are totally aware of what you can and cannot say in crossing the line which would initiate a domestic terrorism investigation.”
The FBI and MPD are continuing investigations of the crimes. As a convicted felon, Von Brunn could not legally possess a firearm, and Lanier said that law-enforcement officials would investigate as to how he obtained the weapon. Persichini said that any person who has information concerning Mr. Von Brunn should contact the FBI as soon as possible. “We will do everything possible, not only to stop Mr. Von Brunn, but the other Mr. Von Brunns that are around here in this nation today,” he said.
Mayor Fenty assured that “[The city] will get past this. The arrests have been made and the district remains an open, safe city for tourists and visitors.”