Justice Department Files Suit Against Arizona Over Immigration Law

The Justice Department filed a lawsuit Tuesday against Arizona and its Governor Jan Brewer in response to the state’s controversial immigration law.

Citing the U.S. Constitution’s Supremacy Clause, the suit argues that Arizona’s legislation is invalid since it conflicts with federal law.

The state law, passed in April, grants law enforcement officials the authority to request proof of citizenship from those suspected of being in the country illegally. Critics have charged that it will ultimately lead to racial profiling.

The law’s defenders, including Governor Brewer, argue that the hardline legislation is simply a reaction to the federal government’s failure to effectively address border security.

In a statement released Tuesday, Attorney General Eric Holder acknowledged supporters’ complaint, but characterized the law’s repeal as a matter of national security.

“Arizonans are understandably frustrated with illegal immigration,”Holder said. “But diverting federal resources away from dangerous aliens such as terrorism suspects and aliens with criminal records will impact the entire country’s safety.”   

The Arizona law, formerly titled SB 1070, goes into effect at the end of July.