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« White House Gaggle | Main | White House Gaggle »
Monday
May232005

Pink and blue soldiers

By Ellen Ratner
Some House Republicans would like to create a pink and blue military. U.S. Representative John McHugh, R-N.Y., recently threw in a last minute amendment to the House's defense appropriations bill that would bar women from key positions they now serve in the global War on Terror. The Republican-led sneak attack on the U.S. military was not completely successful.



The House Armed Services Committee voted for a compromise that, according to the military's senior leadership, ties the hands of our commanders by requiring that Congress must authorize by law any additional roles for women in uniform. The 1994 law that governs the role of women in uniform has always required the military to notify Congress of changes, but should this bill pass, military readiness and flexibility will be determined in the halls of Congress, not by the senior leadership serving the commander in chief.

I have often judged the quality of a piece of legislation by who supports it and who opposes it. This last-minute amendment, which did not permit ample debate, was supported by the politics of public relations and emotion over the politics of reason and readiness. Congressman McHugh grabbed headlines by saying, "If the nation's mothers and daughters are sent into combat, it's because we ordered it."

Excuse me Mr. McHugh, but where have you been for the last 10 years? Women have been serving in aerial combat roles since 1994. Before that, over 40,000 women served in the first Gulf War in key combat-support positions. Over a dozen of them were killed and two were held as prisoners. Today, one out of seven serving in Iraq is a woman and 38 of them have paid the ultimate price for their service.

There is a long and distinguished list of those who oppose the amendment. The commanders of the women who serve our nation are at the top of the list. Veterans groups who represent the National Guard and Reserves are also outraged. It doesn't take a math major to realize that our armed forces are critically understaffed. Forty percent of those serving in Iraq are National Guard and Reserves because we do not have the Active Duty forces to support the mission.

Meanwhile women make up 15 percent of the total service – a service that is having a tough time recruiting soldiers in a time of war. The Army missed its recruiting target for the first time in five years this past February. They were almost 2,000 soldiers short. March and April were no better. It is no wonder the military is opposed to buying into this Republican-led hysteria.

I would recommend Representative McHugh and company listen to his colleague, Republican Representative and Air Force veteran Heather Wilson of New Mexico. In a press conference last week, Wilson exhibited political courage scarcely seen in the halls of Congress. She broke with many members of her party in order to serve the interests of the nation. She expressed the sentiment that we don't need soldiers in pink and soldiers in blue – we need soldiers in green who support the mission.

Unlike over 90 percent of her congressional colleagues, Representative Wilson has actually served in the military and is therefore familiar with something I learned on my two trips to Iraq: The mission comes before the individual. The military is not in the business of creating social policy. Women are an integral part of the mission or they would not be in Iraq. In fact, there are some missions in Iraq which can only be accomplished by women. Every unit that conducts house to house searches must have a woman present to search the female Iraqis. This amendment is another classic congressional case of "Shoot, Fire, Aim."

Republican sponsors McHugh of New York and his sidekick, Hunter of California, show their ignorance when they talk of women on the front line. If they had ever been to Iraq, or spent more than a few hours on the ground, they would know there is no front. Iraq is a 360-degree battle zone in which disaster can strike from any direction at any time. Just ask the families of the over 300 Iraqi civilians who have been killed in the last few weeks.

As I have outlined, there are more than enough operational reasons to retain the current policy on women in the military. The experts in uniform should determine how their troops are best utilized. But there are also some non-operational reasons – namely, the negative impact this amendment has on morale. What do you think that woman in uniform is thinking right now as she risks her life day in and day so that these congressmen don't have to send their sons over to Iraq and Afghanistan?

I believe it would be hard for these women not to take this assault on their vital role in the war personally. The U.S. military isn't interested in marginalizing these women. Women are not in Iraq because someone has a political agenda. They are there because we cannot do the job without them. I recommend some of these House Republicans look for a real problem to solve instead of creating more problems for our Americans in uniform.

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