Tuesday
Jun242008
U.S. health care "unacceptable" and "un-American"
The House Committee on Energy and Commerce held a hearing on “H.R. 3014, Health Equity and Accountability Act of 2007,” in order to discuss how to improve the health of minority individuals in the U.S. Vice Chairman Lois Capps (D-Calif.) said that the U.S. needs this bill “now more than ever,” and that it is embarrassing that the U.S. cannot extend health care to every citizen. Rep. Hilda Solis (D-Calif.) said that it is time for Congress to put the best ideas and practices together and bridge the gap of health disparities.
Rep. Gene Green (D-Texas) said that Houston has the third largest Hispanic population in the U.S. and the lack of access to health care for them continues to be a huge barrier. Green explained that half of the total uninsured population in his district consisted of minorities. Chairman John Dingell (D-Mich.) said that the existence of racial and ethnic health disparities in every aspect of health care is well documented. Dingell also said that “in a country as great as ours,” the idea that one’s ethnic or racial background factors into their chance of living a healthy and productive life is “simply unacceptable.” Rep. Tammy Baldwin (D-Wisc.) said that the U.S. health care system is “unacceptable and un-American.”
Majority Whip James Clyburn (D-S.C.) said that prevention and control of diseases, along with protection and promotion of the health of the American people are the primary mandate of public health. Clyburn also explained that in 2005 a United Nations Development Program report entitled: Inequality in the United States Healthcare System, said that U.S. private-public health care system should not be used as a model for other countries. Clyburn said that he has seen too many friends and family who have died from diseases that the bill aims to address, and he came to testify on behalf of those who don’t have health care.
Rep. Jerry Moran (R-Kan.) said that health care access and affordability is the number one issue the U.S. faces today. The health care bill, Moran said, is about “saving lives today.” Moran explained that Americans living in rural cities can also be considered minorities. He said that elderly, rural Americans are more likely to have a chronic disease and less likely to receive the recommended pre-screenings, preventive screenings, and checkups.
Rep. Gene Green (D-Texas) said that Houston has the third largest Hispanic population in the U.S. and the lack of access to health care for them continues to be a huge barrier. Green explained that half of the total uninsured population in his district consisted of minorities. Chairman John Dingell (D-Mich.) said that the existence of racial and ethnic health disparities in every aspect of health care is well documented. Dingell also said that “in a country as great as ours,” the idea that one’s ethnic or racial background factors into their chance of living a healthy and productive life is “simply unacceptable.” Rep. Tammy Baldwin (D-Wisc.) said that the U.S. health care system is “unacceptable and un-American.”
Majority Whip James Clyburn (D-S.C.) said that prevention and control of diseases, along with protection and promotion of the health of the American people are the primary mandate of public health. Clyburn also explained that in 2005 a United Nations Development Program report entitled: Inequality in the United States Healthcare System, said that U.S. private-public health care system should not be used as a model for other countries. Clyburn said that he has seen too many friends and family who have died from diseases that the bill aims to address, and he came to testify on behalf of those who don’t have health care.
Rep. Jerry Moran (R-Kan.) said that health care access and affordability is the number one issue the U.S. faces today. The health care bill, Moran said, is about “saving lives today.” Moran explained that Americans living in rural cities can also be considered minorities. He said that elderly, rural Americans are more likely to have a chronic disease and less likely to receive the recommended pre-screenings, preventive screenings, and checkups.
Medicaid & Biomedical Research in our “ailing economy”
In her testimony, Arizona Governor Janet Napolitano (D-Ariz.) stated, “one of the wisest and most effective things Congress can do now to speed a national recovery is to invest in the federal-state programs that Americans rely on during a downturn.” Napolitano continued, “one of the most effective ways to aid in a national economic recovery is temporarily to increase the Federal medical Assistance Percentage (FMAP), or the share of the Medicaid program paid for by the federal government.”
A recent survey of state fiscal conditions found that more than 30 states are currently projecting budget shortfalls in fiscal year 2009, totaling $26 billion. Napolitano said the federal government should “invest in existing programs where it partners with the states.”
The committee discussed how Medicaid is continuously an issue in times of economic struggle, and “congress should make a counter-cyclical stimulus a permanent part of the Medicaid statute” as Gov. Napolitano stated in her testimony.
Alan D. Viard, American Enterprise Institute, agreed that the stimulus package can increase aggregate demand by increasing consumer demand, but it cannot permanently increase the level of jobs. Viard said, “counter-cycical increases in Medicaid matching rates would function poorly as a stimulus tool…Financial transfers from the federal government to the states do not directly boost aggregate demand because they do not directly increase consumer spending, business or residential investment, government purchases, or net exports.”
In regard to the inclusion of BioMedical Research, Families USA Executive Director Ronald F. Pollack expressed support for the National Institute of Health “in order to stimulate the economy.” Pollack said, “if the sum of all NIH awards to the states were to increase by 6.6 percent, the national economic benefit would add up to $3.1 billion worth of new business activity, 9,185 additional jobs, and $1.1 billion in new wages.”